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Understanding the Musculoskeletal System

The musculoskeletal system is a complex network of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments that provides support and enables movement in horses. In the podcast, April emphasized the significance of recognizing how each component interacts. For instance, they discussed how a minor issue in the ligaments can lead to larger problems in the horse’s mobility, illustrating the interconnectedness of the system.

Holistic Approaches to Horse Care

April advocated for a holistic approach to horse care, which considers not just the physical aspects but also the emotional and environmental influences on a horse’s well-being. They shared specific examples of how stress and anxiety can manifest physically, leading to musculoskeletal issues. By addressing these emotional factors, horse owners can improve their horses’ overall health and performance.

Practical Tips for Horse Owners

During the podcast, several practical tips were shared that horse owners can implement immediately. One recommendation was to incorporate regular stretching and warm-up routines before riding to prevent injuries. Additionally, the importance of proper nutrition was highlighted, with a focus on feeding practices that support muscle and joint health. For instance, the inclusion of Omega-3 fatty acids in the diet was suggested to promote anti-inflammatory benefits.

Case Studies and Success Stories

April recounted success stories from her program, showcasing how her holistic approach has transformed horses’ lives. One particular case involved a horse that had been struggling with chronic lameness. After a thorough assessment and implementation of a customized care plan, including physical therapy and environmental adjustments, the horse showed remarkable improvement. These real-life examples serve as powerful testimonials to the effectiveness of holistic care.

Key Takeaways

The podcast from Holistic Horseworks highlights the critical role of understanding the musculoskeletal system in horse care. By adopting a holistic approach that considers physical, emotional, and nutritional factors, horse owners can significantly enhance their horses’ health and performance. Key takeaways include the importance of regular physical assessments, integrating stretching routines, and focusing on nutrition tailored to musculoskeletal health.

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As the days grow shorter and the temperatures start to drop, it’s time for horse owners to start thinking about how to best care for their equine friends through the winter months. With the right preparation and proactive steps, you can help ensure your horse stays healthy, comfortable, and thriving all season long.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll share six essential cold weather horse care tips straight from the experts at Holistic Horseworks. Whether you’re dealing with freezing temperatures, icy conditions, or relentless mud, these strategies will help you keep your horse happy and healthy through even the harshest of winters.

Blanket Horses at Night When Temperatures Drop Below 45 Degrees

As the temperatures start to dip, it’s important to pay close attention to your horse’s comfort and ability to stay warm. If a horse has to shiver to stay warm, they are burning extra calories just to maintain their body heat.

This can be especially problematic during the winter months when hay and grain prices are already high. By providing a blanket for your horse at night when temperatures drop below 45 degrees, you can help them conserve that precious energy.

Of course, the ability to blanket at night may depend on your specific situation. Some horse owners who board their horses or have multiple pens may find it challenging to put blankets on and take them off each day. In those cases, investing in an automatic, heated water trough may be a better solution.

The key is to monitor your local temperatures and your horse’s behavior closely. If you notice shivering or other signs they are struggling to stay warm, a lightweight blanket at night could make a big difference in their overall health and comfort through the winter months.

Make Sure Horses Have Access to Unfrozen, Lukewarm Water

Another critical component of cold weather horse care is making sure your equine friend has access to unfrozen, lukewarm water at all times. Not only is ice-cold water physically uncomfortable for the horse, but drinking it can actually discourage them from drinking enough. Horses that don’t consume adequate water are at higher risk of impaction colic, as the lack of hydration causes the digestive system to slow down.

But it can be a real hassle to constantly break through ice that forms on top of water troughs, especially if you have multiple pens to maintain. To combat this issue, try investing in an automatic, heated water trough. This will keep the water temperature around 45–50 degrees, making it much more palatable for your horse.

Here are a few water heaters I recommend trying:

This one works well for smaller water buckets.

You can also try adding a bit of salt or electrolytes to their water (I like Dynamite Dyna Spark electrolytes), which can further encourage drinking.

For those times when you can’t provide heated water, offering a warm mash can be helpful. The warm, wet feed will help increase your horse’s overall hydration levels. Just be sure to monitor their water intake closely during the winter months.

Provide Warm Mashes with Electrolytes and Supplements

In addition to ensuring access to lukewarm water, I like to offer my horses a warm mash as part of their winter feeding routine. This can be an effective way to get more fluids into their system, especially if they are reluctant to drink enough on their own

One of my favorite recipes is mixing a warm mash with ingredients like shredded beet pulp, timothy hay pellets, and a bit of an electrolyte supplement like Dynamite Dyna Spark. The warm temperature and added electrolytes can help stimulate thirst and keep the digestive system functioning properly.

For older horses or those prone to impaction colic, you can even try adding a small amount of Epsom salt or sea salt to the mash. This can help draw more water into the intestines and prevent blockages. Feeding a warm, hydrating mash a few times per week, especially before any strenuous exercise, can be a game-changer for your horse’s winter health and comfort. Just be mindful not to let the mash freeze before they can consume it.

Prioritize Hoof Care in Wet, Muddy Conditions

While keeping horses warm and hydrated is essential during the winter months, it’s also important to maintain hoof health, even in the face of challenging, wet, and muddy conditions.

I’ve seen horses’ hooves rot away due to constant exposure to unsanitary, moisture-laden environments. To combat this in the past, I’ve used a diluted bleach solution to kill off harmful bacteria and thrush—around 1 teaspoon in a 16 oz water bottle as a makeshift hoof treatment. However, now I prefer a more natural solution, like my Hoof, Hand, and Ting Miracle Spray.

For horse owners facing similar muddy situations, I suggest being extra diligent about regular hoof picking and cleaning so you don’t get to that point. You may also want to consider using a topical hoof treatment or ointment to help protect the delicate frog and prevent further deterioration. The Hoof, Hand, and Ting Miracle Spray is also great for this.

Neglecting hoof care can quickly lead to lameness, infections, and other serious issues. So be sure to make this a top priority, even when the weather makes it an unpleasant chore.

Keep Horses Moving to Maintain Circulation

It’s important to keep horses active and moving during the winter, especially older horses. As horses age, they can become stiffer and less inclined to get up and move around as much.

However, maintaining circulation and movement is crucial for their overall health and well-being. The “frog pump”—the natural pumping action that occurs when a horse walks—helps move toxins out of the legs and keep blood flowing.

To encourage horses to stay mobile, here are a few strategies:

• Provide a warm, comfortable place for them to rest that is off the cold, wet ground

• Incorporate light exercise and movement into their daily routine, even if it’s just walking around their stall or small paddock. You could also try the horse yoga routine

• Offer supplements or treatments that can help reduce joint stiffness and pain, like Dynamite Free and Easy

By making a conscious effort to keep horses active, you can help prevent circulation issues, muscle atrophy, and other problems that can arise from prolonged inactivity in the winter months

Support Your Horse’s Immune System Before Problems Start

Winter is already asking a lot from your horse’s body. They’re burning extra calories to stay warm, working harder to digest dry hay, dealing with less turnout and movement, and fighting off the cold.

Their immune system is working overtime just to keep them healthy under normal winter conditions. So when something else comes along, like a cut that won’t heal, a neighbor’s horse that comes back from a show with a cough, a batch of dusty hay, a routine vet visit, their system doesn’t have the reserves to handle it.

That’s when you see horses go downhill fast in winter. A small issue becomes a big one because their body is already maxed out.

I recommend Silver Lining Herbs Immune Support through the winter months to give their immune system backup when it’s already under stress. An immune support supplement is cheap insurance compared to dealing with respiratory issues, infections, or a horse that just can’t bounce back.

Prepare Your Horse for a Healthy, Comfortable Winter

As the temperatures start to drop and winter approaches, it’s important to take proactive steps to ensure your horse stays healthy, comfortable, and thriving through the colder months.

By following the six key tips outlined in this article—from blanketing at night to maintaining proper hoof care—you can help your equine friend conserve energy, avoid dangerous health issues like colic, and weather the winter season with ease.

Remember, every horse is unique, so be sure to monitor your individual animal’s needs and adjust your care routine accordingly. What works for one horse may not be the best solution for another.

With a little extra time and attention, you can help set your horse up for a safe, healthy, and comfortable winter.

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Vaccines are often considered a cornerstone of equine health, but have you ever wondered exactly what’s in them, or how they might be affecting your horse’s long-term health?

In this episode of Holistic Horseworks Talks, April Love of Holistic Horseworks and veterinarian Dr. Jeff Grognet of New Earth Vet dive deep into the ingredients commonly found in equine vaccines, the potential side effects of over-vaccination, and what you can do to support your horse’s immune system naturally.

This conversation will help you understand the bigger picture of vaccine safety, why titers and spacing matter, and how to keep your horse vibrant and healthy well into their 30s.

For more resources on supporting your horse’s immune system and overall health, download the Holistic Horseworks Remedies App—your go-to guide for all-natural, expert horse care, right in your pocket.

The Subtle (And Not So Subtle) Side Effects

Maybe you’ve noticed your horse acting a little “off” after a vaccine clinic—tired, stiff, or not quite themselves. Or perhaps you’ve heard friends at the barn mention that their horses just don’t bounce back after vaccines the way they used to. These observations are more common than many realize, and they’re exactly what April and Dr. Jeff have been seeing in barns across the world.

April has worked with thousands of horses over the years and has noticed a pattern that’s hard to ignore:

• Lethargy and stiffness: Horses often appear tired, sore, and unwilling to move freely after mass vaccination clinics.

• Dullness in the eyes: A once-bright eye can look cloudy or “off” within days of receiving multiple vaccines.

• Chronic issues that linger: Owners frequently report that their horses “haven’t been the same” for weeks or even months after vaccines, struggling with recurring hoof problems, metabolic issues, or a generally weakened immune system.

“When horses are given five or six vaccines at once, their systems simply can’t process the overload,” April explains. “It’s a full-body stress response, and the signs often show up in ways that get dismissed or misattributed.”

The problem is that many barns schedule vaccines in bulk for convenience and cost savings, giving every horse on the property multiple shots on the same day. While this may seem efficient, the reality is that it can overwhelm the horse’s immune system and set the stage for lasting health challenges.

What’s Really in Equine Vaccines?

Most equine vaccines contain adjuvants—chemical additives designed to enhance the immune response. While these ingredients are effective at triggering a stronger reaction from the body, they can also build up over time and contribute to health issues.

Some common adjuvants and carriers include:

• Thimerosal (mercury-based): A preservative containing nearly 50% mercury. Mercury is a known neurotoxin that can interfere with immune and nervous system function.

• Aluminum: Another adjuvant commonly used to increase immune response. Aluminum has been linked to neurodegenerative conditions in other species when it accumulates in the body.

• MSG and other preservatives: Added as carriers or stabilizers, these compounds can provoke inflammatory responses in sensitive animals.

Dr. Jeff notes that while small-animal medicine has evolved to create “cleaner” vaccines (some even adjuvant-free), equine vaccines are still behind the curve.

“Large-animal medicine hasn’t caught up yet,” Dr. Jeff explains. “There’s little pressure to innovate because most horse owners don’t know they can ask for alternatives.”

Why Vaccine Overload Can Be Harmful

The body needs time and energy to process each vaccine. Giving multiple vaccines at once can overwhelm the immune system and set the stage for chronic health problems.

• Immune confusion: The body can’t effectively build strong immunity when it’s asked to fight off several diseases at once.

• Strained liver and kidneys: Heavy metals and preservatives put extra pressure on the organs that handle detoxification.

• Hoof and coat quality declines: April has observed that poor nutrient absorption (caused by liver stress) can show up in the feet within 6–8 weeks after vaccines. Thin soles, brittle hoof walls, and dull coats are common.

Horses in high-stress environments—such as show barns or frequent travelers—are especially vulnerable because their systems are already under pressure.

Titer Testing: An Overlooked Solution

One way to avoid unnecessary vaccines is to test your horse’s antibody levels before re-vaccinating. This process is called a titer test, and it can tell you whether your horse still has immunity from previous shots.

• How it works: Your vet draws blood and sends it to a lab to measure antibody levels.

• Why it matters: Many horses maintain immunity for years, making yearly boosters unnecessary.

• Barn policy challenges: Unfortunately, many boarding barns or show organizations require vaccines on a schedule, regardless of titer results.

“We need barn owners and show organizers to allow titer tests as proof of immunity,” April urges. “It’s better for the horses and avoids unnecessary risk.”

How to Support Your Horse’s Immune System Naturally

Even if you can’t avoid conventional vaccine schedules, there are steps you can take to minimize the impact:

1. Space Vaccines Apart

• Give one vaccine at a time whenever possible.

• Allow at least 3–4 weeks between vaccines so the body can fully process each one.

• Avoid pairing vaccines with other stressors like worming, dental work, or major travel.

2. Use Passive Detox Support

• April recommends liquid zeolites (like Natural Cellular Defense or ACZ Nano) to help the body clear heavy metals.

• Start detox support a week before and continue a week after vaccines.

3. Support the Liver and Kidneys

• Add liver-supporting herbs such as milk thistle and dandelion to the diet.

• Ensure your horse has access to clean, mineral-balanced water to help flush toxins.

4. Watch for Early Warning Signs

• Dull eyes, lethargy, hoof quality changes, or “off” behavior can indicate the body is struggling to recover.

• Take before-and-after photos of your horse’s eyes and note any changes.

Why This Matters for Every Horse Owner

This is not an anti-vaccine message. Vaccines have their place in protecting horses from serious diseases. But when they’re overused or stacked together without considering the horse’s unique needs, the risks can outweigh the benefits.

• Ask questions: Does my horse really need this vaccine right now? Could a titer test confirm immunity?

• Challenge barn policies: Work with other boarders and barn owners to advocate for safer vaccine protocols.

• Educate yourself: The more you know about what’s in vaccines and how they affect the body, the better you can advocate for your horse.

The best thing you can do is start paying attention. Does your horse’s health change after shots? Ask your barn friends, too. The more we observe and share, the better we can protect our horses.

And if you’re looking for step-by-step guidance on what you can do to help your horse recover and stay strong, the Holistic Horseworks Remedies App is packed with natural solutions you can use right away.

Horse 102: Holistic Alternatives

If you want more info on natural horse care, don’t miss my Horse 102: Holistic Alternatives book. This is the essential guide every horse owner needs for those moments when sickness, injury, or emergencies pop up. I wrote this handbook to be as practical and affordable as possible, with step-by-step solutions that are easy to follow and actually work.

Inside, you’ll discover better alternatives you can put to use with simple ingredients you already have at home. I cover everything from managing bugs, to treating wounds and recognizing colic symptoms, plus lots more.

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What your horse is trying to tell you (but most people miss) and how a holistic approach can transform your horse’s health and happiness!

Have you ever had a gut feeling that something wasn’t quite right with your horse—only to be told, “It’s just a behavior issue,” or “That’s just how she is”?

Holistic equine expert April Love wants you to know: your horse is speaking. And once you learn how to listen, everything changes.

In her recent appearance at the Holistic Horse Conference, April sat down with Dr. Jeff Grognet and animal communicator Joan Ranquet to share her revolutionary approach to equine wellness. The conversation was packed with insights that challenge the conventional veterinary lens—and offer a new path forward for horse owners who are ready to truly understand and support their animals.

Your Horse’s Body Tells Story

From head tossing and bucking to difficulty picking up a certain lead, these aren’t just quirks. They’re messages.

April explains how first rib misalignment—often starting as early as 6 months old—can create a cascade of problems, from hoof imbalance and shoulder stiffness to mysterious lameness and even behavioral issues. And it doesn’t stop there. Tight fascia, cranial compression, and emotional trauma can all lodge in the horse’s body, creating a cycle of compensation and distress.

Seeing What Others Miss

April’s unique method at Holistic Horseworks  teaches horse owners how to observe subtle cues—like how a horse stands in cross ties, loads a hoof, or accepts a saddle—as diagnostic tools. These signs can point to hidden misalignments or emotional imbalances that, if addressed, can prevent costly vet visits and prolong the life and vitality of the horse.

This work blends:

• Myofascial release and cranial decompression

• Hoof analysis and posture evaluation

• Energy meridian sweeps and intuitive listening

• A unique “horse yoga” protocol that supports alignment and self-healing

Healing Beyond the Physical

Perhaps most powerful is April’s reminder that horses are sentient beings—deeply sensitive, emotionally intelligent, and affected by grief, stress, and trauma just like us. Whether a horse is dealing with the loss of a herd mate or the stress of a move, these emotions can get “stuck” in the body and manifest as physical issues.

By releasing these patterns with intention and care, the Holistic Horseworks approach helps restore not just physical health, but emotional equilibrium and trust.

Watch the Full Interview

This eye-opening conversation covers everything from how to spot hoof imbalances, to how cranial alignment can affect digestion and behavior, to what most vets and farriers miss. You’ll also get a glimpse into April’s signature Holistic Horseworks programs, clinics, and free resources—including the Horse 101 eBook and dozens of YouTube tutorials.

Ready to Start Helping Your Horse?

Start with April’s foundational training, Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding, available to learn online with live 1:1 support. This step-by-step course teaches you how to release deep patterns of imbalance and pain—so your horse can move, feel, and live better.

Whether your horse is showing signs of discomfort or you simply want to deepen your connection and care, this program puts powerful tools in your hands.

Includes video lessons, downloadable workbooks, and a personalized distance reading from April herself.

Rather learn in-person?
Check out our hands-on equine remedial therapy clinics, available all over the globe →

More Holistic Horse Care Education

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When Dakota started acting out, Kimberley thought she had a training problem on her hands. But deep down, something didn’t feel right.

He was spooking more. Tossing his head. Resistant under saddle. The connection they once had was fading—and no amount of groundwork or retraining was helping.

That’s when she found Holistic Horseworks… and scheduled an equine distance reading with April Love.

The Surprising Truth Behind “Bad Behavior”

April’s equine distance reading didn’t just reveal tension patterns, it uncovered the emotional energy Dakota had been storing in his body.

Through intuitive scanning and energetic assessment, April pinpointed key areas where Dakota was holding past trauma and physical pain. Some of it stemmed from early halter training. Some from improper hoof angles. All of it was affecting his movement, mood, and performance.

“He wasn’t misbehaving. He was trying to communicate,” said April.

Small Shifts, Big Results

Kimberley followed the personalized bodywork routine April provided, focusing on fascia release, energetic rebalancing, and resetting key structural areas like the first rib.

Within days, she noticed a shift:

• Dakota was calmer

• More connected

• Willing to engage

• Moving with ease and confidence again

Healing for Both Horse and Human

It wasn’t just Dakota who was out of balance.

April offered a people distance reading for Kimberley too, identifying areas where her body wasn’t properly absorbing nutrients.  April also intuitively picked up on imbalances in Kimberley’s own body, especially in her digestive system.

Like many busy horse owners, Kimberley had gotten used to feeling off: bloated, tired, foggy, and not fully herself.

Through a frequency therapy session that came with her distance reading and a few key dietary adjustments, Kimberley began to feel a difference—more clarity, more energy, and fewer digestive issues.

Learn more by watching April Love’s interview with Kimbery Ley on The Backyard Horse Enthusiast.

Get a Distance Reading for Horses

Do you feel like something is “off” with your horse? During a distance reading, April has the ability to scan photos of your horse, noticing even the slightest details in alignment, muscling, posture, and more that indicate deeper issues. She can also energetically and intuitively scan your horse to uncover bacterial, vital, emotional, or mental issues that need to be addressed.

Get a Distance Reading for People

Not feeling as good as you’d like? Not sleeping well and waking refreshed? Craving food like sugar, carbs, and things you know are not good for you? Uncover the root cause behind your wellness struggles. Get an intuitive health assessment, analyzing areas of the body that require healing, nutritional deficiencies, emotional blocks, and more.

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If your horse bucks, resists the canter, or just feels off under saddle, the first thing many people assume is that it’s a training issue. Maybe the horse is being stubborn, or maybe it just needs more groundwork. But I want to let you in on something I’ve seen over and over again—those “training problems” are almost always your horse trying to say, “Ouch, that hurts!”

When Behavior is Really Body Pain

Back when I was training horses, I was told that if a horse didn’t want to canter to the right, it was just weak on that side—and to make them do more circles that way to build it up. But what I learned through hands-on work is that it usually wasn’t about strength at all. That shoulder couldn’t move properly. And making a horse work through pain only causes them to compensate in other areas, leading to bigger problems.

Think about being asked to paint a ceiling every day when your neck and shoulder are already hurting. That’s what it’s like for your horse.

Your Horse is talking, But Are You Listening?

Horses speak with their bodies. If they pin their ears when you brush a certain spot or flinch when the saddle pad touches down, that’s not attitude—it’s communication. Those reactions are often signs that the spine, ribs, or muscles underneath are out of balance.

Muscle spasms cause the body to tighten, bones get pulled too close together, and things like kissing spine can develop. The earlier you notice these signs, the easier it is to help your horse before it becomes a chronic issue.

One of the first things I tell people to check is their horse’s hooves—but not just from the front. Stand about 10 feet behind your horse on a flat surface and take a look. You might see:

• Crushed heels and flares in the front feet
• No inside heel and flare in the hind feet

These clues tell me that deeper postural issues are happening. Tight muscles in the pectorals, hocks, or psoas can pull the whole body out of balance. You can literally see the compensation in how the feet grow and land.

Common “Training” or “Behavior” Problems That Might Actually be Pain Symptoms

Here are some signs people often blame on bad behavior—but that usually point to pain or restriction in the body:

• Won’t pick up a lead canter → Could be a first rib misalignment, knee or fetlock pain, or bruising in the sole
• Resistant to the bit / heavy on one side → Check the TMJ, atlas, and axis vertebrae
• Pins ears when saddling or grooming → Possible misalignment in ribs, withers, or spasmed muscles
• Bucks at the canter or under saddle → Crooked pelvis, kissing spine, roach back, or saddle pressure on an uneven back
• “Lazy” or unwilling to move forward → Hoof landing imbalance, tight psoas, or pain in the hips
• Head tossing / jaw clenching → TMJ or poll restrictions, stuck atlas and axis vertebrae, or uncomfortable dental wear
• High/low front hooves or shoulder size difference → Structural misalignment from a young age (often stemming from the first rib)
• Hard to shoe / won’t stand still → Pain in the hocks, stifles, or lower back

What You Can Do to Help Your Horse

You don’t need to be a professional trainer or bodyworker to start helping your horse feel better—you just need the right tools and guidance. That’s exactly why I offer two foundational resources: the Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding online course and personalized Equine Distance Readings.

The Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding online course is designed to be simple, empowering, and effective. No confusing anatomy terms—just straightforward instructions like, “If your horse reacts here, here’s how to fix it.”

You’ll learn how to bring your horse back into alignment from nose to tail and hoof up—so they can feel good, move freely, and actually enjoy being with you. These techniques are gentle, easy to learn, and totally safe to do at home.

An Equine Distance Reading is like an intuitive blueprint of your horse’s current physical condition. You’ll receive a 10–15 page PDF report detailing what’s really going on with your horse, including:

• Joint misalignments and muscle spasms
• Pain points from old injuries or misused movement patterns
• Bacterial, viral, or emotional imbalances
• Cranial sacral restrictions that affect behavior and rein contact
• Environmental stressors and chemical toxicity that could be impacting health

It’s like a medical intuitive scan—asking the body what it needs to release pain and move better. This report helps you get clarity on the root issues so you can take informed action. When you enroll in the Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding online course, your first Equine Distance Reading is included for free.

Ready to Start Helping Your Horse?

Start with April’s foundational training, Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding, available to learn online with live 1:1 support. This step-by-step course teaches you how to release deep patterns of imbalance and pain—so your horse can move, feel, and live better.

Whether your horse is showing signs of discomfort or you simply want to deepen your connection and care, this program puts powerful tools in your hands.

Includes video lessons, downloadable workbooks, and a personalized distance reading from April herself.

Rather learn in-person?
Check out our hands-on equine remedial therapy clinics, available all over the globe →

More Holistic Horse Care Education

Sign Up for Our Newsletter

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Common Issues with Saddle Fit

Finding an appropriately fitting saddle can be a perplexing issue for horse owners. Often, it’s not the saddle that needs changing — it’s the horse’s body shape.

When a horse is sore, he will adjust his way of going to avoid the pain. He won’t be noticeably lame, but will be using one side of the body differently than the other. Over time, the musculature grows on one side and shrinks on the other.

Many people spend a lot of money trying to get a saddle that fits a crooked horse. A customized saddle will fit the horse for a time, then the horse’s body changes, and that expensive saddle no longer fits well.

Before spending a bunch of money on custom saddles, do bodywork to straighten out the horse. Regular bodywork will help keep the horse balanced so the saddle continues to be comfortable.

After a 45-minute to an hour bodywork session, the horse will become straighter, and the custom-made saddle won’t fit as well. So, then you must spend more money on a new saddle. Obviously, it’s much more cost-effective to work on the horse first.

Assessing Saddle Fit and Discomfort

When you put a saddle on a horse’s back and they pin their ears, swish their tail, and kick, they are telling you that they anticipate pain. White hairs will appear in areas where the saddle is too tight and puts too much pressure on that area. A horse that is uncomfortable under saddle may buck, balk or bolt. Riders will often blame the horse’s training for this misbehavior. They will then try to train the buck out of the horse and soon the horse becomes sorer and will be labeled as having a bad attitude.

Put your horse on a hard, flat surface. Stand about 10 feet behind the horse. You can stand up on a mounting block, and look at your horse’s butt, back, withers, and shoulders. Does the horse look symmetrical? Is one hip higher than the other? Is one side of the rib cage higher, etc. When one shoulder is bigger, that means that side is working harder because the horse is compensating to avoid the pain.

What causes crookedness?

Horses will compensate for sore joints by changing the way they travel. After a time, the muscles will begin to become stronger on one side, and the horse becomes lopsided. Then, when you put a straight treed saddle on the horse, it doesn’t fit quite right. The saddle can pinch the horse and create more pain. The horse then learns to avoid the pain by changing how he moves, and becomes even more lopsided.

Differences in Saddles

When you put a straight-tree saddle on an asymmetrical horse and girth them up tight, you’re forcing the horse’s body to meet the underside of the saddle instead of the other way around. It won’t be comfortable, and the horse won’t be able to perform the way you want him to.

Typical saddles are built on an inflexible frame or “tree” made of metal, wood, or fiberglass. Padding can be added or removed, or re-flocked to try to make the horse more comfortable. That should be done by a professional saddler. Many riders try thicker saddle pads, foam wedges, and other gimmicks, but in the long run, it is better to have a well-fitting saddle.

Some saddles have adjustable trees which have proven to fit a wide range of horse shapes, but they are still not the solution for all fitting issues. You will also need a professional to adjust the tree when needed.

There are treeless saddles that offer more flexibility as the horse gains or loses muscle. Some are not much more than a fancy bareback pad while others look just like treed saddles.

The horse’s shape is going to change as his fitness improves. Treeless saddles will adjust better to the horse’s new muscling than a straight treed saddle.

Start with the Horse, Not the Saddle

Saddle fit isn’t just about the saddle — it’s about the ever-changing body of the horse beneath it. While it’s tempting to invest in custom saddles or quick fixes like padded inserts, lasting comfort and performance come from addressing the root of the issue: your horse’s physical balance and symmetry. Regular bodywork can help correct and maintain that balance, making saddle fitting easier, more effective, and more economical over time. Start with the horse’s body, not the tack, and you’ll set the stage for a more comfortable ride and a happier, healthier partner.

Bodywork to Unlock Better Saddle Fit

Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding is a gentle, effective technique that helps restore symmetry, release tension, and bring your horse’s body back into alignment. After just one session, many horses move more freely, stand more evenly, and show immediate signs of relief,  setting the stage for better saddle fit and better performance.

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“What would you do if your horse was limping, colicking, or spooking—and no one could tell you why?”

That question lit a fire in April Love that would grow into a global mission: helping horse owners uncover the root causes of mystery lameness, behavioral issues, and chronic pain that traditional methods often miss.

Recently, April joined Kimberley on The Backyard Horse Enthusiast podcast to share her journey, from early passion and endurance riding to developing the revolutionary bodywork system that is now Holistic Horseworks.

From Endurance Rider to Equine Healer

April’s journey began like many others: a childhood love of horses, followed by a return in adulthood. But her story took a unique turn when she encountered recurring lameness issues during 50-mile endurance rides. Vets couldn’t pinpoint the cause. Adjustments wouldn’t hold. Treatments failed to last.

So April started asking deeper questions:

• Why does my horse keep getting pulled for mysterious lameness?

• What’s causing the hooves to grow unevenly?

• How can I fix this without relying solely on expensive treatments?

She began studying with healers and bodyworkers, combining everything she learned into a whole-horse system. The real teacher? Her little Arabian gelding, Tiki.

The Truth About First Ribs, Cranial Bones, and High-Low Hooves

April discovered that most horses are struggling with undiagnosed structural imbalances that develop as early as foalhood—long before they show symptoms. Things like:

• Misaligned first ribs affecting shoulder movement and hoof growth

• Compressed cranial bones from pulling back while tied, leading to metabolic issues like Cushing’s and Uveitis

• Unbalanced hind-end loading that contributes to tendon and suspensory injuries

These aren’t rare problems. They’re common—and fixable.

Empowering Horse Owners Through Education

What makes April’s approach unique is that she teaches horse owners how to become their horse’s best healer. Through hands-on clinics, online home study courses, and a growing archive of over 200 YouTube videos and bite-sized podcasts, April shares techniques that work—because they’re based on real results over decades of experience.

From resolving Uveitis without surgery, to transforming behavioral “problem horses” into calm companions, April’s stories are more than anecdotes—they’re evidence of what’s possible when we support the body’s ability to heal itself.

And the best part? You don’t need to be a vet, trainer, or therapist. You just need the right tools, a little guidance—and a deep love for your horse.

Learn more by watching April Love’s interview with Kimbery Ley on The Backyard Horse Enthusiast.

Ready to Start Helping Your Horse?

Start with April’s foundational training, Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding, available to learn online with live 1:1 support. This step-by-step course teaches you how to release deep patterns of imbalance and pain—so your horse can move, feel, and live better.

Whether your horse is showing signs of discomfort or you simply want to deepen your connection and care, this program puts powerful tools in your hands.

Includes video lessons, downloadable workbooks, and a personalized distance reading from April herself.

Rather learn in-person? Check out our hands-on equine remedial therapy clinics, available all over the globe →

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When a horse shows signs of lameness, pinpointing the exact cause can be challenging due to compensatory mechanisms. Horses often redistribute weight and movement to avoid pain, making the actual injury difficult to locate. Here’s a practical step-by-step guide to help you identify the root cause of lameness in horses.

Step 1: Observe and Note Symptoms

Start by watching the horse closely. Look for signs like head bobbing, uneven movement, or reluctance to perform certain tasks. A bobbing head is usually a red flag for something serious since horses tend to hide their pain as much as possible. Keep in mind that where the lameness shows up might not be where the actual problem is. For example, if your horse seems lame in the left front leg, the real issue could be in the right hind leg. Pay attention to how they move and document anything that seems off. These notes will come in handy as you dig deeper.

Step 2: Consider Compensation Patterns

Horses often compensate for injuries, which can create a chain reaction of secondary problems. For example, if a horse has a high-low hoof syndrome or a misaligned first rib, other parts of the body might be working overtime to make up for it. If the horse seems lame in the left front, check the right hind leg. Compensation patterns often work diagonally. Look for areas where the horse is avoiding putting weight or where muscles seem overworked. Tracing these patterns can help you find the root cause of the problem.

Step 3: Palpate the Legs

Use your hands to feel for tightness, swelling, or sensitivity. Start with the front legs by palpating the suspensory ligament along the cannon bone and the tendon groove at the back of the leg. Compare the left and right legs to see if one feels more sensitive than the other. Then, do the same for the hind legs, focusing on the muscles in the hips and thighs. Tighter areas are often a sign of overcompensation due to an injury elsewhere. This step can give you valuable clues about where the issue might be.

Step 4: Inspect the Hooves

Hooves are often the source of lameness, so it’s essential to check them thoroughly. Run your hands over each hoof to feel for heat or unusual textures, and look for signs of bruising, abscesses, or punctures. Take a close look at the frog and sole for any discoloration or damage. You can also use a hoof tester to apply gentle pressure and see if any areas are sensitive. If you suspect an abscess or bruising, try soaking the hoof in a mix of Epsom salt, Dynamite Liquid Trace minerals, and warm water. Cleaning out debris and stones is also a good idea to rule out simple irritants. Make sure to check all four hooves to get a complete picture.

Learn even more about laminitis, foundering, and general hoof health in my other blog article →

Step 5: Check for Heat and Swelling

Heat and swelling are key indicators of injury, so don’t skip this step. Run your hands along each limb, paying close attention to the areas where muscles transition to tendons and ligaments. Compare both sides of the horse’s body—if one side feels warmer or more swollen, that’s a good place to focus your attention. Heat and swelling can help you narrow down the affected area and understand the nature of the injury.

Step 6: Use Diagnostic Aids

Sometimes, you need a little extra help to figure out what’s going on. Products like Dynamite Release can be applied to the suspected area, and they’ll foam up where there’s an issue. Bigeloil is another handy tool. Use it diluted as a spray for prevention or undiluted on problem areas. It tends to stay wet longer on injured spots, making it easier to identify trouble zones. These aids can save you time and help pinpoint subtle issues that might otherwise go unnoticed.

Preventative and Therapeutic Measures

Once you’ve identified the problem, it’s time to take action. Here are several specific measures to help the horse recover and prevent future issues:

• Topical Applications: Use products like Bigeloil or Dynamite Release to target sore or inflamed areas. Apply them daily to help reduce pain and improve healing. Bigeloil can be diluted in water and used as a spray for warm-ups or undiluted for direct treatment.
• Horse Yoga: Incorporate the Holistic Horseworks horse yoga exercises to improve flexibility and support the horse’s natural movement patterns. These exercises can help realign the body and reduce strain from compensatory behaviors.
• Equine Bodywork: Perform bodywork like Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding to release tension, improve circulation, and address compensatory imbalances caused by lameness. This hands-on approach is an essential step to help the horse recover alignment and comfort.
• Hoof Soaks: For issues originating in the hooves, use a hoof soak made of Epsom salts and Dynamite Liquid Trace Minerals to draw out inflammation and promote healing. This is especially effective for bruises or abscesses. 
• Consistency and Patience: Apply treatments daily and monitor progress. The key is to address the root cause while supporting the horse’s natural healing processes.

Ready to Start Helping Your Horse?

Start with April’s foundational training, Equine Musculoskeletal Unwinding, available to learn online with live 1:1 support.

This step-by-step course teaches you how to release deep patterns of imbalance and pain—so your horse can move, feel, and live better.

Includes video lessons, downloadable workbooks, and a personalized distance reading from April herself.

Rather learn in-person?
Check out our hands-on equine remedial therapy clinics, available all over the globe →

More Holistic Horse Care Education

Sign Up for Our Newsletter